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minilb/vendor/go.yaml.in/yaml/v4/yaml.go
T
2026-03-24 10:31:30 +02:00

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22 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2011-2019 Canonical Ltd
// Copyright 2025 The go-yaml Project Contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
// Package yaml implements YAML support for the Go language.
//
// Source code and other details for the project are available at GitHub:
//
// https://github.com/yaml/go-yaml
//
// This file contains:
// - Version presets (V2, V3, V4)
// - Options API (WithIndent, WithKnownFields, etc.)
// - Type and constant re-exports from internal/libyaml
// - Helper functions for struct field handling
// - Classic APIs (Decoder, Encoder, Unmarshal, Marshal)
//
// For the main API, see:
// - loader.go: Load, Loader
// - dumper.go: Dump, Dumper
package yaml
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"reflect"
"strings"
"sync"
"go.yaml.in/yaml/v4/internal/libyaml"
)
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Version presets
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Usage:
// yaml.Dump(&data, yaml.V3)
// yaml.Dump(&data, yaml.V3, yaml.WithIndent(2), yaml.WithCompactSeqIndent())
// V2 defaults:
var V2 = Options(
WithIndent(2),
WithCompactSeqIndent(false),
WithLineWidth(80),
WithUnicode(true),
WithUniqueKeys(true),
WithQuotePreference(QuoteLegacy),
)
// V3 defaults:
var V3 = Options(
WithIndent(4),
WithCompactSeqIndent(false),
WithLineWidth(80),
WithUnicode(true),
WithUniqueKeys(true),
WithQuotePreference(QuoteLegacy),
)
// V4 defaults:
var V4 = Options(
WithIndent(2),
WithCompactSeqIndent(true),
WithLineWidth(80),
WithUnicode(true),
WithUniqueKeys(true),
WithQuotePreference(QuoteSingle),
)
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Options
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Option allows configuring YAML loading and dumping operations.
// Re-exported from internal/libyaml.
type Option = libyaml.Option
var (
// WithIndent sets indentation spaces (2-9).
// See internal/libyaml.WithIndent.
WithIndent = libyaml.WithIndent
// WithCompactSeqIndent configures '- ' as part of indentation.
// See internal/libyaml.WithCompactSeqIndent.
WithCompactSeqIndent = libyaml.WithCompactSeqIndent
// WithKnownFields enables strict field checking during loading.
// See internal/libyaml.WithKnownFields.
WithKnownFields = libyaml.WithKnownFields
// WithSingleDocument only processes first document in stream.
// See internal/libyaml.WithSingleDocument.
WithSingleDocument = libyaml.WithSingleDocument
// WithStreamNodes enables stream boundary nodes when loading.
// See internal/libyaml.WithStreamNodes.
WithStreamNodes = libyaml.WithStreamNodes
// WithAllDocuments enables multi-document mode for Load and Dump.
// See internal/libyaml.WithAllDocuments.
WithAllDocuments = libyaml.WithAllDocuments
// WithLineWidth sets preferred line width for output.
// See internal/libyaml.WithLineWidth.
WithLineWidth = libyaml.WithLineWidth
// WithUnicode controls non-ASCII characters in output.
// See internal/libyaml.WithUnicode.
WithUnicode = libyaml.WithUnicode
// WithUniqueKeys enables duplicate key detection.
// See internal/libyaml.WithUniqueKeys.
WithUniqueKeys = libyaml.WithUniqueKeys
// WithCanonical forces canonical YAML output format.
// See internal/libyaml.WithCanonical.
WithCanonical = libyaml.WithCanonical
// WithLineBreak sets line ending style for output.
// See internal/libyaml.WithLineBreak.
WithLineBreak = libyaml.WithLineBreak
// WithExplicitStart controls document start markers (---).
// See internal/libyaml.WithExplicitStart.
WithExplicitStart = libyaml.WithExplicitStart
// WithExplicitEnd controls document end markers (...).
// See internal/libyaml.WithExplicitEnd.
WithExplicitEnd = libyaml.WithExplicitEnd
// WithFlowSimpleCollections controls flow style for simple collections.
// See internal/libyaml.WithFlowSimpleCollections.
WithFlowSimpleCollections = libyaml.WithFlowSimpleCollections
// WithQuotePreference sets preferred quote style when quoting is required.
// See internal/libyaml.WithQuotePreference.
WithQuotePreference = libyaml.WithQuotePreference
)
// Options combines multiple options into a single Option.
// This is useful for creating option presets or combining version defaults
// with custom options.
//
// Example:
//
// opts := yaml.Options(yaml.V4, yaml.WithIndent(3))
// yaml.Dump(&data, opts)
func Options(opts ...Option) Option {
return libyaml.CombineOptions(opts...)
}
// OptsYAML parses a YAML string containing option settings and returns
// an Option that can be combined with other options using Options().
//
// The YAML string can specify any of these fields:
// - indent (int)
// - compact-seq-indent (bool)
// - line-width (int)
// - unicode (bool)
// - canonical (bool)
// - line-break (string: ln, cr, crln)
// - explicit-start (bool)
// - explicit-end (bool)
// - flow-simple-coll (bool)
// - known-fields (bool)
// - single-document (bool)
// - unique-keys (bool)
//
// Only fields specified in the YAML will override other options when
// combined. Unspecified fields won't affect other options.
//
// Example:
//
// opts, err := yaml.OptsYAML(`
// indent: 3
// known-fields: true
// `)
// yaml.Dump(&data, yaml.Options(V4, opts))
func OptsYAML(yamlStr string) (Option, error) {
var cfg struct {
Indent *int `yaml:"indent"`
CompactSeqIndent *bool `yaml:"compact-seq-indent"`
LineWidth *int `yaml:"line-width"`
Unicode *bool `yaml:"unicode"`
Canonical *bool `yaml:"canonical"`
LineBreak *string `yaml:"line-break"`
ExplicitStart *bool `yaml:"explicit-start"`
ExplicitEnd *bool `yaml:"explicit-end"`
FlowSimpleCollections *bool `yaml:"flow-simple-coll"`
KnownFields *bool `yaml:"known-fields"`
SingleDocument *bool `yaml:"single-document"`
UniqueKeys *bool `yaml:"unique-keys"`
}
if err := Load([]byte(yamlStr), &cfg, WithKnownFields()); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Build options only for fields that were set
var optList []Option
if cfg.Indent != nil {
optList = append(optList, WithIndent(*cfg.Indent))
}
if cfg.CompactSeqIndent != nil {
optList = append(optList, WithCompactSeqIndent(*cfg.CompactSeqIndent))
}
if cfg.LineWidth != nil {
optList = append(optList, WithLineWidth(*cfg.LineWidth))
}
if cfg.Unicode != nil {
optList = append(optList, WithUnicode(*cfg.Unicode))
}
if cfg.ExplicitStart != nil {
optList = append(optList, WithExplicitStart(*cfg.ExplicitStart))
}
if cfg.ExplicitEnd != nil {
optList = append(optList, WithExplicitEnd(*cfg.ExplicitEnd))
}
if cfg.FlowSimpleCollections != nil {
optList = append(optList, WithFlowSimpleCollections(*cfg.FlowSimpleCollections))
}
if cfg.KnownFields != nil {
optList = append(optList, WithKnownFields(*cfg.KnownFields))
}
if cfg.SingleDocument != nil && *cfg.SingleDocument {
optList = append(optList, WithSingleDocument())
}
if cfg.UniqueKeys != nil {
optList = append(optList, WithUniqueKeys(*cfg.UniqueKeys))
}
if cfg.Canonical != nil {
optList = append(optList, WithCanonical(*cfg.Canonical))
}
if cfg.LineBreak != nil {
switch *cfg.LineBreak {
case "ln":
optList = append(optList, WithLineBreak(LineBreakLN))
case "cr":
optList = append(optList, WithLineBreak(LineBreakCR))
case "crln":
optList = append(optList, WithLineBreak(LineBreakCRLN))
default:
return nil, errors.New("yaml: invalid line-break value (use ln, cr, or crln)")
}
}
return Options(optList...), nil
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Type and constant re-exports
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type (
// Node represents a YAML node in the document tree.
// See internal/libyaml.Node.
Node = libyaml.Node
// Kind identifies the type of a YAML node.
// See internal/libyaml.Kind.
Kind = libyaml.Kind
// Style controls the presentation of a YAML node.
// See internal/libyaml.Style.
Style = libyaml.Style
// Marshaler is implemented by types with custom YAML marshaling.
// See internal/libyaml.Marshaler.
Marshaler = libyaml.Marshaler
// IsZeroer is implemented by types that can report if they're zero.
// See internal/libyaml.IsZeroer.
IsZeroer = libyaml.IsZeroer
)
// Unmarshaler is the interface implemented by types
// that can unmarshal a YAML description of themselves.
type Unmarshaler interface {
UnmarshalYAML(node *Node) error
}
// Re-export stream-related types
type (
VersionDirective = libyaml.StreamVersionDirective
TagDirective = libyaml.StreamTagDirective
Encoding = libyaml.Encoding
)
// Re-export encoding constants
const (
EncodingAny = libyaml.ANY_ENCODING
EncodingUTF8 = libyaml.UTF8_ENCODING
EncodingUTF16LE = libyaml.UTF16LE_ENCODING
EncodingUTF16BE = libyaml.UTF16BE_ENCODING
)
// Re-export error types
type (
// LoadError represents an error encountered while decoding a YAML document.
//
// It contains details about the location in the document where the error
// occurred, as well as a descriptive message.
LoadError = libyaml.ConstructError
// LoadErrors is returned when one or more fields cannot be properly decoded.
//
// It contains multiple *[LoadError] instances with details about each error.
LoadErrors = libyaml.LoadErrors
// TypeError is an obsolete error type retained for compatibility.
//
// Deprecated: Use [LoadErrors] instead.
//
//nolint:staticcheck // we are using deprecated TypeError for compatibility
TypeError = libyaml.TypeError
)
// Re-export Kind constants
const (
DocumentNode = libyaml.DocumentNode
SequenceNode = libyaml.SequenceNode
MappingNode = libyaml.MappingNode
ScalarNode = libyaml.ScalarNode
AliasNode = libyaml.AliasNode
StreamNode = libyaml.StreamNode
)
// Re-export Style constants
const (
TaggedStyle = libyaml.TaggedStyle
DoubleQuotedStyle = libyaml.DoubleQuotedStyle
SingleQuotedStyle = libyaml.SingleQuotedStyle
LiteralStyle = libyaml.LiteralStyle
FoldedStyle = libyaml.FoldedStyle
FlowStyle = libyaml.FlowStyle
)
// LineBreak represents the line ending style for YAML output.
type LineBreak = libyaml.LineBreak
// Line break constants for different platforms.
const (
LineBreakLN = libyaml.LN_BREAK // Unix-style \n (default)
LineBreakCR = libyaml.CR_BREAK // Old Mac-style \r
LineBreakCRLN = libyaml.CRLN_BREAK // Windows-style \r\n
)
// QuoteStyle represents the quote style to use when quoting is required.
type QuoteStyle = libyaml.QuoteStyle
// Quote style constants for required quoting.
const (
QuoteSingle = libyaml.QuoteSingle // Prefer single quotes (v4 default)
QuoteDouble = libyaml.QuoteDouble // Prefer double quotes
QuoteLegacy = libyaml.QuoteLegacy // Legacy v2/v3 behavior
)
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helper functions
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// The code in this section was copied from mgo/bson.
var (
structMap = make(map[reflect.Type]*structInfo)
fieldMapMutex sync.RWMutex
unmarshalerType reflect.Type
)
// structInfo holds details for the serialization of fields of
// a given struct.
type structInfo struct {
FieldsMap map[string]fieldInfo
FieldsList []fieldInfo
// InlineMap is the number of the field in the struct that
// contains an ,inline map, or -1 if there's none.
InlineMap int
// InlineUnmarshalers holds indexes to inlined fields that
// contain unmarshaler values.
InlineUnmarshalers [][]int
}
type fieldInfo struct {
Key string
Num int
OmitEmpty bool
Flow bool
// Id holds the unique field identifier, so we can cheaply
// check for field duplicates without maintaining an extra map.
Id int
// Inline holds the field index if the field is part of an inlined struct.
Inline []int
}
func getStructInfo(st reflect.Type) (*structInfo, error) {
fieldMapMutex.RLock()
sinfo, found := structMap[st]
fieldMapMutex.RUnlock()
if found {
return sinfo, nil
}
n := st.NumField()
fieldsMap := make(map[string]fieldInfo)
fieldsList := make([]fieldInfo, 0, n)
inlineMap := -1
inlineUnmarshalers := [][]int(nil)
for i := 0; i != n; i++ {
field := st.Field(i)
if field.PkgPath != "" && !field.Anonymous {
continue // Private field
}
info := fieldInfo{Num: i}
tag := field.Tag.Get("yaml")
if tag == "" && !strings.Contains(string(field.Tag), ":") {
tag = string(field.Tag)
}
if tag == "-" {
continue
}
inline := false
fields := strings.Split(tag, ",")
if len(fields) > 1 {
for _, flag := range fields[1:] {
switch flag {
case "omitempty":
info.OmitEmpty = true
case "flow":
info.Flow = true
case "inline":
inline = true
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported flag %q in tag %q of type %s", flag, tag, st)
}
}
tag = fields[0]
}
if inline {
switch field.Type.Kind() {
case reflect.Map:
if inlineMap >= 0 {
return nil, errors.New("multiple ,inline maps in struct " + st.String())
}
if field.Type.Key() != reflect.TypeOf("") {
return nil, errors.New("option ,inline needs a map with string keys in struct " + st.String())
}
inlineMap = info.Num
case reflect.Struct, reflect.Pointer:
ftype := field.Type
for ftype.Kind() == reflect.Pointer {
ftype = ftype.Elem()
}
if ftype.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
return nil, errors.New("option ,inline may only be used on a struct or map field")
}
if reflect.PointerTo(ftype).Implements(unmarshalerType) {
inlineUnmarshalers = append(inlineUnmarshalers, []int{i})
} else {
sinfo, err := getStructInfo(ftype)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for _, index := range sinfo.InlineUnmarshalers {
inlineUnmarshalers = append(inlineUnmarshalers, append([]int{i}, index...))
}
for _, finfo := range sinfo.FieldsList {
if _, found := fieldsMap[finfo.Key]; found {
msg := "duplicated key '" + finfo.Key + "' in struct " + st.String()
return nil, errors.New(msg)
}
if finfo.Inline == nil {
finfo.Inline = []int{i, finfo.Num}
} else {
finfo.Inline = append([]int{i}, finfo.Inline...)
}
finfo.Id = len(fieldsList)
fieldsMap[finfo.Key] = finfo
fieldsList = append(fieldsList, finfo)
}
}
default:
return nil, errors.New("option ,inline may only be used on a struct or map field")
}
continue
}
if tag != "" {
info.Key = tag
} else {
info.Key = strings.ToLower(field.Name)
}
if _, found = fieldsMap[info.Key]; found {
msg := "duplicated key '" + info.Key + "' in struct " + st.String()
return nil, errors.New(msg)
}
info.Id = len(fieldsList)
fieldsList = append(fieldsList, info)
fieldsMap[info.Key] = info
}
sinfo = &structInfo{
FieldsMap: fieldsMap,
FieldsList: fieldsList,
InlineMap: inlineMap,
InlineUnmarshalers: inlineUnmarshalers,
}
fieldMapMutex.Lock()
structMap[st] = sinfo
fieldMapMutex.Unlock()
return sinfo, nil
}
var noWriter io.Writer
func handleErr(err *error) {
if v := recover(); v != nil {
if e, ok := v.(*libyaml.YAMLError); ok {
*err = e.Err
} else {
panic(v)
}
}
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Classic APIs
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// A Decoder reads and decodes YAML values from an input stream.
type Decoder struct {
composer *libyaml.Composer
knownFields bool
}
// NewDecoder returns a new decoder that reads from r.
//
// The decoder introduces its own buffering and may read
// data from r beyond the YAML values requested.
func NewDecoder(r io.Reader) *Decoder {
return &Decoder{
composer: libyaml.NewComposerFromReader(r),
}
}
// KnownFields ensures that the keys in decoded mappings to
// exist as fields in the struct being decoded into.
func (dec *Decoder) KnownFields(enable bool) {
dec.knownFields = enable
}
// Decode reads the next YAML-encoded value from its input
// and stores it in the value pointed to by v.
//
// See the documentation for Unmarshal for details about the
// conversion of YAML into a Go value.
func (dec *Decoder) Decode(v any) (err error) {
d := libyaml.NewConstructor(libyaml.DefaultOptions)
d.KnownFields = dec.knownFields
defer handleErr(&err)
node := dec.composer.Parse()
if node == nil {
return io.EOF
}
out := reflect.ValueOf(v)
if out.Kind() == reflect.Pointer && !out.IsNil() {
out = out.Elem()
}
d.Construct(node, out)
if len(d.TypeErrors) > 0 {
return &LoadErrors{Errors: d.TypeErrors}
}
return nil
}
// An Encoder writes YAML values to an output stream.
type Encoder struct {
encoder *libyaml.Representer
}
// NewEncoder returns a new encoder that writes to w.
// The Encoder should be closed after use to flush all data
// to w.
func NewEncoder(w io.Writer) *Encoder {
return &Encoder{
encoder: libyaml.NewRepresenter(w, libyaml.DefaultOptions),
}
}
// Encode writes the YAML encoding of v to the stream.
// If multiple items are encoded to the stream, the
// second and subsequent document will be preceded
// with a "---" document separator, but the first will not.
//
// See the documentation for Marshal for details about the conversion of Go
// values to YAML.
func (e *Encoder) Encode(v any) (err error) {
defer handleErr(&err)
e.encoder.MarshalDoc("", reflect.ValueOf(v))
return nil
}
// SetIndent changes the used indentation used when encoding.
func (e *Encoder) SetIndent(spaces int) {
if spaces < 0 {
panic("yaml: cannot indent to a negative number of spaces")
}
e.encoder.Indent = spaces
}
// CompactSeqIndent makes it so that '- ' is considered part of the indentation.
func (e *Encoder) CompactSeqIndent() {
e.encoder.Emitter.CompactSequenceIndent = true
}
// DefaultSeqIndent makes it so that '- ' is not considered part of the indentation.
func (e *Encoder) DefaultSeqIndent() {
e.encoder.Emitter.CompactSequenceIndent = false
}
// Close closes the encoder by writing any remaining data.
// It does not write a stream terminating string "...".
func (e *Encoder) Close() (err error) {
defer handleErr(&err)
e.encoder.Finish()
return nil
}
// Unmarshal decodes the first document found within the in byte slice
// and assigns decoded values into the out value.
//
// Maps and pointers (to a struct, string, int, etc) are accepted as out
// values. If an internal pointer within a struct is not initialized,
// the yaml package will initialize it if necessary for unmarshalling
// the provided data. The out parameter must not be nil.
//
// The type of the decoded values should be compatible with the respective
// values in out. If one or more values cannot be decoded due to a type
// mismatches, decoding continues partially until the end of the YAML
// content, and a *yaml.LoadErrors is returned with details for all
// missed values.
//
// Struct fields are only unmarshalled if they are exported (have an
// upper case first letter), and are unmarshalled using the field name
// lowercased as the default key. Custom keys may be defined via the
// "yaml" name in the field tag: the content preceding the first comma
// is used as the key, and the following comma-separated options are
// used to tweak the marshaling process (see Marshal).
// Conflicting names result in a runtime error.
//
// For example:
//
// type T struct {
// F int `yaml:"a,omitempty"`
// B int
// }
// var t T
// yaml.Construct([]byte("a: 1\nb: 2"), &t)
//
// See the documentation of Marshal for the format of tags and a list of
// supported tag options.
func Unmarshal(in []byte, out any) (err error) {
return unmarshal(in, out, V3)
}
func unmarshal(in []byte, out any, opts ...Option) (err error) {
defer handleErr(&err)
o, err := libyaml.ApplyOptions(opts...)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Check if out implements yaml.Unmarshaler
if u, ok := out.(Unmarshaler); ok {
p := libyaml.NewComposer(in)
defer p.Destroy()
node := p.Parse()
if node != nil {
return u.UnmarshalYAML(node)
}
return nil
}
return libyaml.Construct(in, out, o)
}
// Marshal serializes the value provided into a YAML document. The structure
// of the generated document will reflect the structure of the value itself.
// Maps and pointers (to struct, string, int, etc) are accepted as the in value.
//
// Struct fields are only marshaled if they are exported (have an upper case
// first letter), and are marshaled using the field name lowercased as the
// default key. Custom keys may be defined via the "yaml" name in the field
// tag: the content preceding the first comma is used as the key, and the
// following comma-separated options are used to tweak the marshaling process.
// Conflicting names result in a runtime error.
//
// The field tag format accepted is:
//
// `(...) yaml:"[<key>][,<flag1>[,<flag2>]]" (...)`
//
// The following flags are currently supported:
//
// omitempty Only include the field if it's not set to the zero
// value for the type or to empty slices or maps.
// Zero valued structs will be omitted if all their public
// fields are zero, unless they implement an IsZero
// method (see the IsZeroer interface type), in which
// case the field will be excluded if IsZero returns true.
//
// flow Marshal using a flow style (useful for structs,
// sequences and maps).
//
// inline Inline the field, which must be a struct or a map,
// causing all of its fields or keys to be processed as if
// they were part of the outer struct. For maps, keys must
// not conflict with the yaml keys of other struct fields.
// See doc/inline-tags.md for detailed examples and use cases.
//
// In addition, if the key is "-", the field is ignored.
//
// For example:
//
// type T struct {
// F int `yaml:"a,omitempty"`
// B int
// }
// yaml.Marshal(&T{B: 2}) // Returns "b: 2\n"
// yaml.Marshal(&T{F: 1}} // Returns "a: 1\nb: 0\n"
func Marshal(in any) (out []byte, err error) {
defer handleErr(&err)
e := libyaml.NewRepresenter(noWriter, libyaml.DefaultOptions)
defer e.Destroy()
e.MarshalDoc("", reflect.ValueOf(in))
e.Finish()
out = e.Out
return out, err
}